i was recently asked if i would feature a profile about the retired dutch professional cyclist gerben karstens who in the sixties and seventies had major success as one of the top sprinters of his day. the request came from
frank beuken, a freelance journalist from kleve germany, next to the border with the netherlands. the request was well timed since the name gerben karstens had recently appeared on my radar after reading a book by geoffrey nicholson all about the 1976 tour de france called
the great bike race which karstens not only finished but acheived some of his greatest victories.
frank beuken's reason for wanting karstens racing career to be highlighted is because, in his opinion, dutch people generally have a mentality to forget their old heroes and karstens name should not be one of them, in fact he should continue to be remembered along side the more obvious dutch masters such as zoetemelk, jansen, wagtmans, breukink and van poppel. looking back at karstens palmares i would have to agree with frank so with the help of google translate and a proof reading job from frank i have taken the opportunity to re-write, as well as adding a few extra words of my own, karstens biography from his official website.
gerben karstens, the son of a solicitor from leiden, netherlands was one of the Netherlands most successful professional riders in the sixties and seventies. karstens professional career spanned sixteen years including eleven starts in the tour de france. of those starts he accumulated six stage victories and it was only in 1978 that he did not finish in paris.
karstens was born on 14 january 1942 in voorburg, netherlands. as an amateur in 1964 he won a gold medal at the olympics in the 100 km team time trial along side team mates jan pieterse, evert dolman and bart zoet. at the same olympics karstens finished twenty seventh in the individual road race. following his olympic success he moved to the pros where he quickly developed into gutsy sprinter. he won the 1965 paris-tours classic with a record average of 45.029 km per hour and without the use of derailleurs. he chose not to use them in the race, something the race organisers decided to permit on that day. karstens also made a memorable tour de france debut in 1965 when on the penultimate day of the race he broke away with twenty kilometres to go and soloed to victory to take his first tour stage.
the following year 1966 karstens showed himself as a tour rider to be feared, particularly in the mass sprints where he nearly always played a significant role. in fact he built on his previous year’s success by taking three stage victories, two of which he won on the same day, the first was a victory in the team time trial. later that day he hit again in the stage from tournai to Dunkirk when he escaped with belgian jos boons. when it came to the final sprint the belgian had no chance against karstens sprint kick. (same day dual stages where a common feature of the tour format in the sixties and seventies. although the riders were not keen, it helped generate more money for the organisers). the third victory came when the dutchman won the ninth stage in a mass sprint into Bayonne.
in the 1967 tour karstens regularly featured in the battle for stage victories even getting within five seconds of taking the yellow jersey after the first stage. his tour passed well although he did not clinch any stage victories. that said his thirtieth place in the final standings emphasised karstens qualities as not only somebody who could sprint but also climb as well as time trial to a very high level. karstens came back to prominance in 1971 after several lean years in the french peugeot-bp-michelin with dutch team Goudsmit-Hoff team where it was back to business as usual. in the tour he won stage 1 part b from freiburg to breisgau as well as wearing the green points jersey for a few days.
karstens was called to take part in the 1974 tour at the last minute by the leadership of the bic team because luis ocana could not make it. after a strong prologue where he placed well as third quickest rider he suffered a ten minute penalty plus was placed last by the organisers for reporting late for dope control. one day later the jury took the penalty time back and thanks to a five seconds bonus that karstens won during intermediate sprints, he took over the yellow jersey from eddy merckx. in part ‘a’ of the sixth stage karstens lost the maillot jaune to patrick sercu but in the team time trial later in the day he regained the jewel back. the joy was again short lived because in the seventh stage karstens had the misfortune to flat and again lost the yellow jersey.
1976 was perhaps karstens best tour. not only did his ti-raleigh team win the team time trial in leuven but he then showed good form on the dreaded pyrenean cols.
he even passed the top of the col d'aspin as first rider, a feat that had not yet been achieved by any dutchman at the time. karstens maintained his great shape and in bordeaux won the eighteenth stage. then again on the champs elysées in the final stage of the Tour and in what is arguably the biggest stage for a sprinter, he was too quick for the competition and he achieved his second stage victory.
karstens was also highly successful in other big races. in the vuelta a españa he was prolific taking fourteen stage victories (good for sixth place on the all time list of most vuelta stages won by 2010) and he bagged a stage victory in the 1973 giro d’italia too. however, karstens success was some what soured when twice he had two classics victories resended after testing positive for banned substances first in the 1969 tour of lombardy and then again in the 1974 paris-tours. in his professional career karstens had a total of 91 victories including the dutch championship in 1966.
to this day gerben karstens is still active on the bike and can be regularly seen participating in various cyclosportives.
www.gerbenkarstens.com